What are the exact dimensions of a EUR pallet?

A EUR-1 pallet measures 1200 mm × 800 mm × 144 mm (length × width × total height). The deck surface is 1200 × 800 mm; nine hardwood blocks form the three bearers; the bottom deck boards bring the total height to 144 mm. In imperial units: 47.24 × 31.50 × 5.67 inches.

How much weight can a EUR pallet hold?

An EPAL-certified EUR pallet is rated for 1,500 kg static load (pallet at rest on a flat surface), 1,000 kg dynamic load (pallet being moved by forklift), and 750 kg racking load (supported only on the two outer bearers in a rack). Exceeding these limits risks deck failure or block cracking.

How many EUR pallets fit in a 13.6 m trailer?

A standard 13.6 m × 2.4 m interior fits 33 EUR pallets in a single floor tier — 11 rows of 3 pallets across. Loading the 800 mm side parallel to the trailer width (3 × 800 = 2,400 mm) exactly matches the usable floor width. Double-stacking light goods yields 66 pallet positions.

What is the EPAL certification?

The European Pallet Association (EPAL) certifies manufacturers who meet DIN EN 13698-1 construction standards. Certified pallets carry the oval EPAL logo, a country code, and an approved inspection body mark on the central block. Only EPAL-marked pallets are accepted in the European pallet exchange pool.

What is the difference between EUR-1, EUR-2, and EUR-3 pallets?

EUR-1 (1200×800 mm) is the most common — used in most EU retail and logistics. EUR-2 is the same footprint but built for one-way export use, without the exchange mark. EUR-3 (1000×1200 mm) is a heavier pallet used in industry. EUR-6 (800×600 mm) is a half-pallet. Only EUR-1 and EUR-3 are in active pool circulation.

Are EUR pallets compatible with automated storage systems?

Yes. European AS/RS (Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems) and conveyor systems are dimensioned around the 1200×800 mm EUR-1 footprint. EPAL pallets must have no deck board gaps exceeding 3 mm to pass sensor gates, and the block condition must allow consistent fork entry. Damaged or repaired pallets may be rejected by automated systems.

How does the EUR pallet exchange system work?

In the EUR pallet pool, every carrier or shipper who delivers goods on EUR-1 pallets may demand an equal number of EPAL-certified pallets in return — the pallet exchange. This eliminates one-way pallet costs but requires counting and inspecting pallets at every handoff. Damaged pallets are not exchangeable; buyers may reject non-EPAL or uncertified pallets at delivery.

EUR Pallet Dimensions — 1200×800 mm

Standard European pallet — dimensions, load limits, and EPAL certification

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Length

1.20m

Width

800mm

Total height

144mm

Max static load

1,500 kg

Max dynamic load

1,000 kg

Max rack load

750 kg

Material

EPAL spruce / pine

Fork entry

4-way

EUR pallet in practice — stacking, truck fit, and racking

Stacking patterns

1200×800 mm footprint — common warehouse configurations

Block stacking

All pallets aligned the same direction

Row (brick) stacking

Alternating rows for interlocked stability

Windmill stacking

Quarter-turn per layer, 4 pallets interlock

Pinwheel (5-pallet)

Centre pallet bridged by 4 rotated pallets

Truck fit

How many EUR pallets in a standard 13.6 m semi-trailer

13.6 m × 2.4 m floor

33 EUR pallets (11 × 3) — single tier

66 positions — two-tier light goods

7.5 m curtainsider

15 EUR pallets (5 × 3) — single tier

Racking & AS/RS

EPAL EUR pallets are compatible with European standard racking

Standard selective racking beam pitch suits 1200 mm pallet depth. AS/RS systems are designed around 1200×800 mm for EUR-1. Non-EPAL pallets or damaged decks may not meet beam weight tolerances — verify with your racking supplier.

EPAL exchange system

EUR pallets carry the EPAL oval stamp with a country code and certification body mark on the central block. They circulate in an open pool across Europe: every pallet received must be exchangeable one-for-one with another EPAL-certified pallet in equal condition. Damaged or non-certified pallets are not accepted in the exchange.

Quick reference

Length	1.20m
Width	800mm
Total height	144mm
Max static load	1,500 kg
Max dynamic load	1,000 kg
Max rack load	750 kg
Fork entry	4-way
Nails	78 (EPAL std.)

EUR Pallet — Frequently Asked Questions

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