Trailer Dimensions Guide

13.6m Flatbed Semi-Trailer — Deck Dimensions & Cargo Specifications

Deck length, max payload, axle weight limits, overhang rules, and lashing requirements for the full-size 13.6m open-deck flatbed semi-trailer

Deck length

13.62m

Deck width

2.48m

Max cargo height

3.00m

Max payload

~25,000 kg

Max GVW (EU)

40,000 kg

Linear meters

13.60 LDM

Loading access

Top, sides & rear

Standard Flatbed vs Step-Frame — Variant Comparison

Standard Flatbed

Deck (L × W)

13.62m × 2.48m

Max cargo height

3.00m

Max payload

~25,000 kg

Max GVW

40,000 kg

Loading access

Top, sides & rear

Step-Frame

Deck (L × W)

13.60m × 2.48m

Max cargo height

3.30m

Max payload

~25,000 kg

Max GVW

40,000 kg

Loading access

Top, sides & rear

Note: Dimensions are typical for 13.6m standard flatbed semi-trailers. An open deck has no roof or sidewalls — all cargo must be secured with lashings, chains, or blocking in compliance with EN 12195. A step-frame (lowbed) variant lowers the deck behind the gooseneck for taller cargo without exceeding the 4.0m height limit. Actual deck dimensions vary by trailer builder — always verify with your carrier.

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Loading Specifications

Payload, lashing rules, and axle weight limits

Lashing requirements (EN 12195)

Minimum securing forces for open-deck flatbed cargo

Friction coefficient (wood on steel) μ = 0.3 (typical)
Direct lashing (tie-down) ≥ 50% of cargo weight forward
Loop / over lashing Pre-tension ≥ 400 daN per strap
STF marking on straps Required — EN 12195-2 certified
Deck load limit 8,000 kg/m²

Typical for steel flatbed decks. Heavy point loads may require spreader plates.

Weight limits

EU axle group limits for tractor + flatbed semi-trailer

Max GVW (5–6 axles) 44,000 kg
Tractor rear bogie limit 19,000 kg
Trailer axle bogie limit 24,000 kg
Net payload available ~25,000 kg

Axle & weight distribution: Keep the cargo's longitudinal centre of gravity at 40–60% of deck length from the front kingpin to balance load across both axle groups within legal limits.

EU dimension & permit rules

Standard flatbed loads must stay within 4.0m height, 2.55m width, and 13.6m length. Overhang >1.0m rear requires a marker; >2.0m may require escort. Oversize permits are required per transit country.

Deck length 13.62m
Deck width 2.48m
Max cargo height (practical) 3.00m
Max width without permit (EU) 2.55m
Max vehicle height (EU road limit) 4.00m

13.6m Flatbed — Frequently Asked Questions

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